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SMSF for Dummies: A Simple Guide to Self-Managed Super

If you’re new to the world of Self-Managed Super Funds (SMSFs) and feeling overwhelmed, you’re not alone. SMSFs can be a powerful way to manage your retirement savings, but they come with their own set of specific rules and responsibilities.

This guide will break down the essentials and help you understand what an SMSF is, how it works, and whether it might be right for you.

What Is an SMSF?

A Self-Managed Super Fund (SMSF) is a type of superannuation fund that, as the name indicates, you manage yourself. Unlike industry or retail super funds, which are managed by financial institutions, an SMSF gives you direct control over your investments. This means you can choose where your money goes, whether that’s into shares, property, or other assets.

Why Consider an SMSF?

There are several reasons people choose to set up an SMSF:

  1. Control: You have complete control over your investment choices and strategies.
  2. Flexibility: SMSFs offer a wider range of investment options compared to traditional industry and retail super funds.
  3. Tax Benefits: SMSFs benefit from greater tax benefits than individuals or other entities.
  4. Cost Efficiency: For larger balances, an SMSF might be more cost-effective compared to industry funds.

Setting Up An SMSF

Setting up an SMSF involves several steps:

  1. Establish the Fund: You’ll need to create a trust deed, which is a legal document that outlines the rules of your SMSF.
  2. Choose Trustees: You can be the trustee of your SMSF or appoint others. There must be at least one trustee, and no more than four.
  3. Register with the ATO: Your SMSF must be registered with the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) and receive an Australian Business Number (ABN).
  4. Open a Bank Account: Your SMSF needs its own bank account to handle fund transactions.
  5. Set Up an Investment Strategy: This is a crucial part of managing an SMSF. It outlines how you plan to invest your fund’s assets.

Investment Strategies

An Investment Policy Statement (IPS) is a document that sets out your SMSF’s investment goals and strategies. It should cover:

  • Investment Objectives: What you aim to achieve with your investments.
  • Risk Tolerance: How much risk you’re willing to take on.
  • Investment Choices: The types of investments you plan to make.
  • Diversification: How you’ll spread your investments to manage risk.

Managing Your SMSF

Running an SMSF is more involved than simply investing your money. Here’s what you need to consider:

  1. Compliance: You must ensure your SMSF complies with superannuation laws and regulations. This includes annual audits and tax returns.
  2. Record-Keeping: Keep detailed records of all transactions and decisions made by the fund.
  3. Reporting: You need to report your SMSF’s financials and investments to the ATO regularly.
  4. Insurance and Estate Planning: Consider insurance to protect your fund and estate planning to ensure your assets are distributed according to your wishes.

Costs and Responsibilities

Running an SMSF comes with costs, including:

  • Setup Costs: Legal and administrative fees for establishing the fund.
  • Ongoing Costs: Accounting, auditing, and management fees.
  • Investment Costs: Costs associated with buying and managing investments.

You also need to be prepared for the responsibilities of being a trustee, including making decisions that are in the best interests of all fund members and complying with superannuation laws.

Is an SMSF Right for You?

An SMSF isn’t for everyone. It requires a significant time commitment, financial knowledge, and understanding of legal responsibilities. Before deciding, consider:

  • Your Investment Knowledge: Do you have the expertise to manage your own investments?
  • Your Time Commitment: Can you dedicate the necessary time to manage the fund?
  • Your Fund Balance: SMSFs are generally more cost-effective for larger super balances.

Getting Professional Advice

If you’re considering setting up an SMSF, it’s always a good idea to seek professional advice. Financial Advisers, Accountants, and SMSF Specialists can help you understand whether an SMSF is the right choice and guide you through the setup and ongoing management process.

At BIS Super, our team of SMSF Specialist Advisers have over 35 years of combined experience. We guide our clients through every step of the complex SMSF process. From establishment, to ongoing management and wind up, we do it all.

Get in touch with us today and discover is an SMSF is right for you!


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The material and contents provided in this publication are general and informative in nature only. It is not intended to be advice and you should not act specifically on the basis of this information alone. If expert assistance is required, professional advice should be obtained.